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Wednesday, April 18, 2012

Book Review: Renuka Rajasekaran, Become A Scientist: Ask the Right Sequence of Questions


Book review:  Become A Scientist: Ask the Right Sequence of Questions, Renuka Rajasekaran, reviewed by Prof. B. Viswanathan,  Bulletin of the Catalysis Society of India, 11(2012)1–2

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Book Review
Become A Scientist: Ask the Right Sequence of Questions
Author: Renuka Rajasekaran
VDM Verlag Dr. Müller e.K.
ISBN 978-3-639-32778-6, paperback, 200 Pages

It is surprising to this reviewer that one can generate a coherent and fully informative text on this special topic.   The author has brought her skills and knowledge into a successful compilation through her extensive original research in this book.
The book takes the statement of Aristotle that ‘it is in the answers to the questions that we ask our knowledge exists’ and goes to prove how this will be trueIn eight distinct chapters, the author has brought out the complicated and confusing concepts of question and appropriate answers which we can research today; she demonstrates how the questions are generated and how once the question is available the answers will be certainly found out.   This exercise is demonstrated with a number of most appropriate examples like the introduction of the Polaroid camera and also the current famous theories of relativity from that of a falling man. 
It is surprising to note that the reinventing the wheel takes so much of our resources but still the activity continues.   This can be an eye opener for many of us who seem to indulge in so called research which may border in the domain of reinventing the wheel.   The author has clearly explained the four stages of research activity and has shown to the readers how this activity has to be pursued.
The concept of discovery has been adequately dealt with in Chapter 2.   The essence of this chapter is reflected in the following lines “Questioning not only initiates a movement towards knowing that is intelligent and rational but also is a guiding methodology by which we discover all future knowledge.” This chapter rightly points out that the practice of questioning is a human desire to know and that when expanded properly leads to unrestrictedly to know everything.
The next chapter on questioning not only recognizes the cognitive components that generate questioning but also inspire reflections that automatically lead to simple solutions. This chapter will be a great treat for all of us who toil to question mostly in non-coherent settings.
Schemas of questioning attributable to Aristotle, Dillon, Lehnert, Graeser and Eris are discussed in Chapter 4. It has been identified that the schema of Dillon stands unique and the details of this schema have been outlined in detail in Chapter 5. The applications of Dillon’s schema are demonstrated with adequate examples in Chapter 6. In Chapter 7, the author goes on to demonstrate how Dillon’s schema can be adapted for technology- and design-oriented issues which is great relevance for today’s world which hovers around multifunctional devices. In the final chapter, the author presents and delineates the Ten Commandments for Data Prospecting in Sciences and even comments on the nature of databases that must be able to satisfy the aspirations of the generation.
On the whole, the author has placed a wealth of not only information but also practice with appropriate examples which can truly inspire young questioning minds.   In a nutshell, the author has done a great service to the scientific community which has been most often in wilderness.
As has been pointed out in the preface by Dennis L. Carpenter, Ed. D. Assistant Superintendent, Newton County School System that “Written in simple English, this book takes the reader through the joyful voyage of scientific discoveries to the new shore of Knowledge Discovery to enhance the quality of the world in which we live. Yes. Data prospecting is sure to offer new jobs!! Read Dr. Rajasekaran’s Become a Scientist: Ask the Right Sequence of Questions to explore these.” There cannot be a better prescription than this to recommend this book.


B. Viswanathan
Professor
National Centre for Catalysis Research
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
Chennai-600 036, India




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